Tuesday, March 24, 2009

New Reviews Coming Soon

I've been away for a little while, but have been actively trading and testing out a few new brokers. I just wanted to let everyone know that I'm in the process of reviewing several different brokers, including ForexGen, Alpari, and a few others. My live accounts are in place, but it takes a little while to get a good sense for each broker, particularly when it comes to processing withdrawals. I also like to test each broker over a number of different trades and in different market conditions, which also makes my reviews a lot more accurate for my readers.



Please check back in a few days or better yet, subscribe to my Atom feed.

Tuesday, March 3, 2009

FXCM Review

FXCM was one of the first brokers I ever opened an account with. At the time I didn't have much to compare it to, but it seemed like a decent package. Everything worked, and it was easy to learn the ropes and it was easy on the eyes. It was not until much later that I learned just how powerful FXCM's Trading Station really is, at least in comparison to a lot of the other platforms out there. Don't get me wrong, I am not saying that everything about FXCM is peachy - it isn't - but the platform itself really is one of the best out there. It has everything a professional trader would desire, such as great charting, one-click trading, many different order types and execution preferences. It has all the flexibility a trader could desire, and not much in the way of complexity. It is very easy to use, and has a distinctively short learning curve.

When it comes to actual trading conditions and customer support, FXCM does fairly well, too. I understand that when I am doing business with a big company such as this, I have to expect a certain amount "canned response" type stuff from their front line support guys. That is always the disadvantage of dealing with a big company - they simply don't care about you - there are a million other clients to think about, each being equally unimportant. FXCM was not much different, but they do get things done when you press them.

I had an experience, early on in my forex trading career, before I knew much about trading. It went something like this:

I had opened a trade on USD/CAD and was looking for a short score of like 20 pips. I didn't know how far I would let the trade go against me before deciding to turn tail and taking the loss, I hadn't thought it through that far. I figured I would know when to get out, and anyway, the trade was definitely going my way. As it turned out, the trade didn't go my way. In fact, nothing went my way. Soon after a strong burst against my position, my internet connection passed out. I almost did too... What was I supposed to do? I couldn't even see my baby!

So I called up FXCM phone dealing and they closed out my trade very quickly and efficiently. There was no long procedure or waiting on hold, or anything of the sort. I was connected right away and they understood exactly what I wanted to do and did it without any problems. I was quite impressed. Although I was a novice trader (to put it mildly) I knew a quality product when I saw one. To this day I still use my FXCM account for certain types of trades.

PROS:
Excellent trading platform functionality, ease of use, and reliability;
Good execution;
Good customer support and phone dealing;
Regulated and well-capitalized broker;

CONS:
No guaranteed order fills - you get what the market gives you;
Lack of tradeable currencies - no exotics, oil or gold;
Large, faceless company that doesn't care about you;

Quick Facts:
Offices in New York, London, Hong Kong and Tokyo;
Accepts deposits by ACH (US), Visa, MasterCard, Wire Transfer, Check;
Maximum Leverage of 200:1 on all retail accounts;
Server-side trailing stops, OCO and if/then orders available;
Scalping OK;
Account can be held in any of the following currencies AUD, CAD, EUR, GBP, JPY, NZD, USD;

If you would like to know more, please check out this FXCM Review as well.

Wednesday, February 25, 2009

Finexo Review

I had heard some really good things about Saxo Bank and had been looking at opening an account when i came across Finexo. Finexo is a white-label partner of Saxo, and as such I didn't really expect to get anything from them that I couldn't already get at Saxo. To my surprise though, I found that Finexo offers up tighter spreads on EUR/USD (because they give up a bit of their commission, as I found out later). They offer a few other advantages over Saxo, most of which translate into better trading conditions for many retail traders. For those of you who have traded Saxo, you know that there is a learning curve to the platform. It is powerful, but difficult - with great power come great headaches. Finexo gives you a much easier-to-use platform, and it's browser based so even you Mac guys out there can play. The downside is that it doesn't offer all the reliability of SaxoTrader.

Along with all that they also accept more payment methods for those of you who use PayPal instead of a private bank in the Cayman Islands. I found the trading conditions to be quite good since they tap Saxo's liquidity. Overall, it feels like a small brokerage but with the backing of a large institution when it comes to liquidity and financial stability.

NOTE: Although I had some doubts in my mind about their connection to the British Virgin Islands, the fact that they are backed by a well-known broker alleviated most of my concerns. My hunch was correct, and all my deposits and withdrawals went without a hitch.

PROS:
Wide variety of deposit/withdrawal methods;
Decent spreads;
Scalping is allowed;
Easy to use platform;
Mac-compatible platform;
Deep liquidity (Goldman Sachs, Dresdner Kleinwort Wasserstein, Deutsche Bank, Marex Financial);
and UBS.;
Orders are processed through an automated dealing desk according to the "Best Execution Policy";
Server-side trailing stops;
OCO and if/then orders available;

CONS:
Platform reliability is questionable;
No automated trading;
Registered in the British Virgin Islands - a bit shady;
No Islamic swap-free accounts;
No oil, gold, or exotic currencies;

Quick Facts:
Finexo is a white-label partner for Saxo Bank;
Registered in British Virgin Islands and Germany;
Regulated by BaFin (Germany) with ID 108861;
In business since 2003;

For more detailed information, you can visit this Finexo Review, or visit their website here.

Friday, February 20, 2009

Oanda Review

As one of the most respected retail forex brokers out there, Oanda is certainly worth a look for most serious traders. While trading short-term with Oanda, I found that the execution was excellent during all market conditions. Having said that, however, Oanda does seem to "massage" their spreads into getting wider than most during news times. I am not particularly fond of news trading however, so this is not a big deal for me. I would not recommend Oanda to any news traders out there though. Short-term trading is also hindered by the fact that many intraday moves tend to be technical in nature, and technical analysis is made difficult by Oanda's poor charting capabilities. An external charting package is highly recommended.

Swing trading is what this broker was made for. By paying hourly swap instead of daily, and by giving smaller account holders the flexibility of trading single units, there is really not much more a swing trader could ask for. I would still recommend some external charts, but most professional traders would opt for that anyway, no matter who their broker is.

The platform itself has its ups and downs, with reliability being the main complaint. It can crash at times and become disconnected from the server more often than some more robust platforms. On the upside, it runs in your browser so it is completely Mac-compatible. Very detailed reporting is also available. Traders can easily calculate their exposure to each currency in their portfolio, for example.

PROS:
Single unit trade sizes allow for flexible position sizing and precise money management;
Browser-based platform works on any operating system;
Low spreads during normal market conditions;
Pays interest on account balance;
Server-side trailing stops;
Hourly swap payout;
Well capitalized;
NFA regulated;

CONS:
Poor charting;
Not many pairs to trade;
Very wide spreads at news times;
Questionable platform stability;

Quick Facts:
Headquarters in Toronto, Canada;
NFA member since 2003 (ID 0325821);
Over $170 million in capital as reported to the CFTC;
Target spread on EUR/USD 0.9 pips (0.00009);
Server-side trailing stops allow for them to be honored even when platform is closed;
50:1 maximum leverage (in most cases, this is not a bad thing);

For more information, please visit this full Oanda review.

Monday, February 16, 2009

eToro Review

In my last post I talked about shorting the carry trade with a swap-free broker to avoid paying the overnight swap. I was unwilling and unable to open a large account at any single dodgy broker, so I chose to spread my risk over several. The second swap-free broker I chose was eToro, located in yet another offshore location (Cyprus). They have a US-based arm called eToro USA which is regulated by the NFA, but eToro proper is only regulated by its Cyprian counterpart CySEC - again, not exactly confidence inspiring. This outfit was started up by an Israeli group coming over from the gambling industry (the business model is remarkably similar), and it is quite obvious: the trading platform looks and feels like a game. When I first opened it up I thought it was a joke. They have a "visual mode", and no words can do it justice - you have to see it for yourself - if you buy say USD/JPY, you will see a fat cowboy racing a sumo wrestler down a track. While certainly amusing, any serious trader will shudder at the mere thought of turning the serious business of trading into a game. In all fairness however, these guys are serious about their business, just like they were in the gambling industry, and they do also offer an "expert mode" without the gimmicks. They are in it for the long haul, which is always a good sign that differentiates a legitimate business from the cut-and-run scammers that are running rampant in the industry.

PROS:
Chat feature right in the platform so you can interact with other traders and customer support;
Excellent customer support available for chat even on weekends (for real account holders);
Wide range of transaction methods (listed below under "Quick Facts");
Fixed spreads;
Multi-language platform;
Some great promotions, such as $500 free when you deposit $1,000+;
Segregated accounts;

CONS:
Relatively high spreads;
Mediocre execution;
Weak platform that relies more on gimmicks than functionality or reliability.
Trade sizes are in 10,000 units, not leaving many money management options to smaller accounts, which they specifically target. This is a predatory practice;

Quick Facts:
Headquarters in Cyprus, regulated by CySEC
In business since 2004
Client accounts segrated from operating capital and held at Marfin Popular Bank, Cyprus
US-based clients should visit eToro USA (NFA regulated)
Payments: Credit Card, Moneygram, NETeller, PayPal, Western Union and Wire Transfer
Maximum 400:1 leverage

You can visit eToro here, or get more information here. Thanks for stopping by.

Tuesday, February 10, 2009

Marketiva Review

When I first opened an account at Marketiva, I was fully aware of the risk I was taking. A forex broker registered in the British Virgin Islands doesn't exactly inspire confidence in a trader. They have been in business for some time however (since 2003) and have a fairly good reputation among traders. Moreover, I really wanted to short the carry trade for the long-term, and Marketiva is a swap-free broker, meaning I would save a lot of money by not having to pay negative swap on my long-term short positions in the high-yielding currencies. Marketiva also allows a maximum of 300,000 units to be traded at any one time, so I couldn't go all in anyway. As it turns out, shorting the carry trade was one of the best decisions of my trading career, and having a broker account in the Caribbean didn't hurt my cause - I was able to close my positions and withdraw my profits without any complaints from Marketiva.

It seems that, as far as market makers go, Marketiva offers a fairly decent and honest product. It is certainly not intended for highly-capitalized professionals, but more for the smaller novice retail trader. Marketiva allows trades as small as 1 unit, and offers vibrant chat community within the trading platform itself. I never found much use for it, but it can be helpful (or distracting, depending on how you look at it). In any case, I can recommend Marketiva to my readers with a clear conscience, as long as you are not looking to trade millions, and can live with the poor charting and basic functionality of the trading platform.

Quick Facts:
Headquarters in the British Virgin Islands;
FSC member (646819);
In business since 2003;
Does not accept clients from the USA;
Deposits by e-Dinar, Liberty Reserve, WebMoney, Wire Transfer;
Target spread on EUR/USD: 0.0002 (2 pips) variable;
Accounts can be held in USD, EUR, GBP, CAD, CHF, AUD, JPY

More details about Marketiva here.
Visit Marketiva

Saturday, February 7, 2009

InterbankFX (IBFX) Review

To begin with, I would like to review a few brokers that I have used in the past. IBFX is a very well known and trusted broker, and is one of the first brokers I trusted with my money. I don't have many complaints. Here is a summary of some of my more interesting experiences with IBFX:

A few months ago (September 2008 to be exact) they introduced a number of new currency pairs to trade and were offering extremely high overnight interest rates on those pairs (namely USD/ZAR $140/lot/day, EUR/DKK $21/lot/day). After taking into account each pair's daily ATR (Average True Range) and pip value, I determined that trading EUR/DKK would be the way to go if I am only going after the swap. DKK is a part of ERM2, and is required to stay within a 2.25% band of a pre-determined rate against EUR. The Danish central bank will defend those levels. Moreover, we have never come even close to the edges of the band since it was imposed. This gave me the extra assurance that this pair was not going to move much and that it would yield some profits as a result, since I could open large positions without worrying about the pair running off with my money. I still couldn't figure out why IBFX was offering such ridiculous swap rates though so I spoke to their customer support and they assured me that these rates were real, although they couldn't explain exactly how the rates were determined. So I traded huge positions, particularly on Wednesdays when they triple the swap. Even one day's worth of interest would make up for the spread paid so it was easy to open a position a few minutes before swap time and then close it soon after. This was free money.

A month later though, they announced a "Significant Change to the Swap Rates" and the window was closed, but they never reversed any of my trades and I got to keep all that free money. To this day I don't know what they were thinking, but they left a huge gaping hole in their risk profile for an entire month. Still, they were fair enough to suck it up and take the losses in stride (I'm sure I'm not the only one that took advantage of this opportunity).

Another point for them is the fact that they fill resting orders at the desired price, if the price trades, or even if we gap over the price. This happened to me only once, so I can't say it is their policy per se, but I had an open position over the weekend a few months ago, and price was getting near my stop loss on Friday close. Sure enough, when trading opened the following week, price gapped over my stop loss by quite a margin. I don't remember the exact number, but it was more than 20 pips. Despite that, IBFX closed my trade at the exact stop out price I wanted, even though, technically, that price never traded. I was obviously not happy about my trade getting stopped out, but I gained an extra layer of trust for IBFX that day, because 99% of other brokers would have filled my order at the "next best price" and I would have sustained a much larger loss.

Quick Facts:
Headquarters in Utah, USA;
NFA member (0326091);
In business since 2001;
$40,892,161 in capital as of November 30, 2008, as reported to the CFTC;
Deposits by Check, Discover, Visa, MasterCard, Wire Transfer;
All orders passed straight through to liquidity providers BofA, JP Morgan, Citigroup and Goldman Sachs;
Metatrader 4 (MT4) platform;
Target spread on EUR/USD: 0.0002 (2 pips) variable;
Credit/Debit cards available to US-based clients;

More details about IBFX available here.